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Nickel alloys · ASTM B166 bar

Inconel 600 (UNS N06600)

The general-purpose nickel-chromium alloy — oxidation resistant to 2000 °F, immune to chloride stress-corrosion cracking, for furnace, heat-treat and nuclear hardware.

UNS N06600Alloy Inconel® alloy 600 (Ni-Cr-Fe)Type Solid-solution nickel-chromium-iron alloy, hot or cold worked
Material overview

What Inconel 600 is.

Inconel 600 is a 72 percent nickel, 15 percent chromium, 8 percent iron alloy that is not age hardenable; its strength comes from solid solution and cold work. It resists oxidation and carburising atmospheres to about 2000 °F, is virtually immune to chloride-ion stress-corrosion cracking, and handles caustic and many organic acids.

ASTM B166 governs the bar. We machine Inconel 600 studs, bolts, nuts and components from certified B166 bar in the hot-worked or annealed condition.

Get a QuoteDownload the Inconel 600 data sheet (PDF)
Tensile, hot worked (½–3 in.)90 ksi min
Yield, hot worked (½–3 in.)40 ksi min
Tensile, annealed80 ksi min
Nickel72.0 % min
Max service temperatureAbout 2000 °F (oxidation)
MagneticNo
Nominal composition
Ni balance ≈ 75.4%Cr ≈ 15.50%Fe ≈ 8.00%Mn ≈ 0.50%C, Cu, Si, S trace

Midpoints of the specification ranges, for orientation only. Limits are in the table below.

Specifications & technical data

Chemical composition.

Download the data sheet (PDF) →
Chemical composition — Inconel 600 (N06600) per ASTM B166 Table 1
ElementSymbolMin %Max %
NickelNi72.0—
ChromiumCr14.017.0
IronFe6.010.0
ManganeseMn—1.0
CarbonC—0.15
CopperCu—0.5
SiliconSi—0.5
SulfurS—0.015

Values per ASTM B166-19 Table 1 (verified against the specification). Confirm the edition called out on your purchase order with our estimating team.

Physical properties (typical)
Density0.304 lb/in³ (8.42 g/cm³)
Modulus of elasticity30.0 × 10⁶ psi (207 GPa)
Melting range2470–2575 °F
MagneticNo
Specifications & technical data

Mechanical properties.

Bar properties — Inconel 600 rod and bar per ASTM B166 Table 2
Condition and sizeTensile strength, min (ksi)Yield strength 0.2%, min (ksi)Elongation, min (%)
Cold worked, as worked — rounds under ½ in.120907
Cold worked, as worked — rounds ½ to 1 in.1108510
Cold worked, as worked — rounds over 1 to 2½ in.1058012
Hot worked, as worked — rounds ¼ to ½ in.954520
Hot worked, as worked — rounds over ½ to 3 in.904025
Hot worked, as worked — rounds over 3 in.853530
Annealed — all sizes803530

Values per ASTM B166-19 Table 2 (verified against the specification). Confirm the edition called out on your purchase order with our estimating team.

Heat treatmentNot age hardenable. Supplied hot worked, cold worked or annealed as ordered.
Standards

Specifications that apply.

ASTM B166Nickel-chromium-iron alloy rod, bar and wire
ASME SB-166Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code equivalent
ASTM B168Alloy 600 plate, sheet and strip
AMS 5665Aerospace alloy 600 bar
Forms we supply

How Inconel 600 ships from Houston.

  • Full-thread studs and stud bolts
  • Hex and heavy hex bolts
  • Socket head cap screws
  • Hex nuts in the same alloy
  • Threaded rod
  • Machined components from certified bar
Companion grades
Higher strength and corrosion resistanceInconel 625 (UNS N06625)
Age-hardenable superalloyInconel 718 (UNS N07718)
45 products in this grade

Inconel 600 fasteners we make.

All products →

Every item is manufactured to your drawing or standard in Inconel 600, imperial or metric, with an EN 10204 3.1 certificate.

Where Inconel 600 is used
Furnace muffles, retorts and heat-treat fixturesNuclear steam-generator and reactor hardwareChemical process equipment in caustic and chloridesExhaust and high-temperature ducting fastenersCryogenic-to-2000 °F hardware
The buyer’s guide

What is Inconel 600?

Alloy 600 is the parent of the Inconel family: a nickel-chromium solid solution with enough iron to be economical. Nickel gives it resistance to reducing environments, chlorides and caustics; chromium gives oxidation resistance in air and sulfur-free atmospheres to about 2000 °F. It cannot be hardened by heat treatment, so strength depends on how it was worked: hot-worked bar carries 90 ksi, cold-worked bar over 100 ksi, annealed bar 80 ksi. It is the standard nickel alloy for furnace and heat-treatment hardware and for nuclear steam generators.

Testing, certification and marking

  • Tensile and hardness tested per lot on the finished product
  • Grade or alloy marking 600 with heat number and manufacturer's identification on every piece
  • EN 10204 3.1 material test report with heat number and chemistry; 3.2 witness available

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