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Studs & Rods

Full Thread Studs (Studbolts)

Threaded rod inserted through the holes of mating flanges, paired with heavy hex nuts.

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LT 3.000 · 1/2-13 UNCD Ø0.500U 0.154 maxINNOVATION FASTENERS · HOUSTON, TXDRAWINGIF-FTS-001TITLE1/2-13 × 3 FULL THREAD STUDSTANDARDASME B18.31.2 · DIMENSIONS IN INCHESONE SIZE SHOWN · FULL TABLE BELOW

Available in every diameter and length, imperial and metric, for flanged connections in critical service. Supplied bare or coated, with full material traceability.

Dimensions

Specifications & technical data.

Studbolts are our signature product — continuously threaded, chamfered both ends, cut to any length and paired with heavy hex nuts. Dimensions follow ASME B18.31.2; flange stud lengths follow ASME B16.5 by flange size and class.

Download our full thread stud dimensioning table (PDF)
Full thread stud dimension locations per ASME B18.31.2
Dimension locations per ASME B18.31.2 / IFI · LT = stud length · U = chamfered thread distance
Full Thread Stud Dimensions (in) — ASME B18.31.2-2014
Nominal SizeDThreads Per InchU — Chamfered Thread Distance
UNCUNF8UNUNC ThreadsUNF Threads8UN Threads
Min.Max.Min.Max.Min.Max.
1/4"0.25002028…0.0500.1000.0360.071……
5/16"0.31251824…0.0560.1110.0420.083……
3/8"0.37501624…0.0630.1250.0420.083……
7/16"0.43751420…0.0720.1430.0500.100……
1/2"0.50001320…0.0770.1540.0500.100……
9/16"0.56251218…0.0840.1670.0560.111……
5/8"0.62501118…0.0910.1820.0560.111……
3/4"0.75001016…0.1000.2000.0630.125……
7/8"0.8750914…0.1110.2220.0720.143……
1"1.0000812…0.1250.2500.0840.167……
1-1/8"1.125071280.1430.2860.0840.1670.1250.250
1-1/4"1.250071280.1430.2860.0840.1670.1250.250
1-3/8"1.375061280.1670.3330.0840.1670.1250.250
1-1/2"1.500061280.1670.3330.0840.1670.1250.250
1-5/8"1.6250……8…………0.1250.250
1-3/4"1.75005…80.2000.400……0.1250.250
1-7/8"1.8750……8…………0.1250.250
2"2.00004-1/2…80.2220.444……0.1250.250
2-1/4"2.25004-1/2…80.2220.444……0.1250.250
2-1/2"2.50004…80.2500.500……0.1250.250
2-3/4"2.75004…80.2500.500……0.1250.250
3"3.00004…80.2500.500……0.1250.250
3-1/4"3.25004…80.2500.500……0.1250.250
3-1/2"3.50004…80.2500.500……0.1250.250
3-3/4"3.75004…80.2500.500……0.1250.250
4"4.00004…80.2500.500……0.1250.250

All dimensions in inches, per ASME B18.31.2-2014. U max = 2P, where P is the thread pitch. LT = nominal stud length. Flange stud lengths per ASME B16.5 — confirm requirements with our estimating team.

Manufactured to

Standards.

ASME B1.1Unified inch screw threads
ASME B18.31.2Continuous-thread stud dimensions
ASME B16.5 / B16.47Stud lengths for pipe flange bolting
API 6AWellhead bolting on request
The buyer’s guide

What are full thread studs?

A full thread stud — the studbolt — is threaded continuously from end to end, chamfered at both ends, and made up with two heavy hex nuts. It is the fastener that holds flanged piping together: the thread runs the whole length so the nuts can land anywhere the joint stack-up requires.

  • Continuous thread, both ends chamfered
  • UNC, UNF and 8UN series — 8UN standard above 1″
  • Cut to length in-house, any length, same day when it matters
  • Typically supplied as an assembly with two heavy hex nuts
  • B16.5 flange lengths by size and pressure class

Studbolts vs. threaded rod

A studbolt is a finished fastener: cut to a specified length, chamfered, certified to its heat, usually assembled with nuts. Threaded rod is the raw form — stock lengths you cut down yourself. When the joint is engineered — a flange, an exchanger, a valve bonnet — the studbolt is the specified product.

Other names

  • Studbolts / stud bolts
  • All-thread studs
  • B7 studs
  • Flange studs
  • Continuous thread studs

Industries & applications

Oil & Gas

  • Applications: flanged piping, wellheads, valve and exchanger bolting
  • Materials: A193 B7 / B7M, A320 L7 / L7M, B16, super duplex

Offshore & Marine

  • Applications: subsea flanges, splash-zone bolting with coatings
  • Materials: PTFE-coated B7, Monel, super duplex 32760

Power Generation

  • Applications: steam piping, high-temperature flange joints
  • Materials: A193 B16, A453 660, Inconel 718

Tips for purchasing

  • Call out diameter, thread series and length — for flanges, B16.5 sets the length from flange size and class; we can work it out from your flange list.
  • Match the nuts — 2H with B7, Gr.7 with L7; we supply the set certified together.
  • Name the coating — PTFE fluoropolymer, hot-dip galvanized, cad or plain oil finish.
  • Sour service? Say so — B7M / L7M and NACE MR0175 requirements change the product.
  • Full material test reports and heat traceability come standard.
Applications
Flanged pipeworkPressure vesselsValve bonnets
Full Thread Studs (Studbolts)
Ready when you are

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Size rangeImperial 1/4" – 4" diameter · Metric M6 – M100 · lengths to customer requirement
Thread formsUNC · 8UN · UNF · Metric coarse & fine
ManufactureCold formed, hot forged & bar-stock machined
FinishesPTFE coated (blue / green), zinc plated, hot-dip galvanized, plain
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