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Nickel alloys · ASTM B637

Inconel® 725 (UNS N07725)

Age-hardened 625: the corrosion resistance of Inconel 625 with 150 ksi strength, NACE listed for sour service — the subsea and downhole fastener alloy.

UNS N07725Alloy Alloy 725Type Age-hardenable nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy, sour-service
Material overview

What Inconel 725 is.

Inconel 725 is a nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy, essentially 625 with titanium and niobium adjusted so that it can be age hardened. It combines the pitting, crevice and sour-gas resistance of 625 with strength approaching 718, and is listed in NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 for the most severe sour-service environments at up to 43 HRC. It is the alloy of choice for subsea wellhead, hanger and riser fasteners.

We machine 725 studs, bolts, nuts and components from certified B637 bar, aged to the specification, with hardness controlled to the NACE limit and PMI on every lot.

Get a QuoteDownload the Inconel 725 data sheet (PDF)
Tensile150 ksi min
Yield120 ksi min
Hardness43 HRC max
Molybdenum7.00–9.50 %
Sour serviceNACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 listed
MagneticNo
Nominal composition
Fe balance ≈ 8.8%Ni ≈ 57.00%Cr ≈ 20.75%Mo ≈ 8.25%Nb+Ta ≈ 3.38%Ti ≈ 1.35%C, Mn, Si, P, S, Al trace

Midpoints of the specification ranges, for orientation only. Limits are in the table below.

Specifications & technical data

Chemical composition.

Download the data sheet (PDF) →
Chemical composition — Inconel® 725 (UNS N07725)
ElementSymbolMin %Max %
CarbonC—0.03
ManganeseMn—0.35
SiliconSi—0.20
PhosphorusP—0.015
SulfurS—0.010
ChromiumCr19.0022.50
MolybdenumMo7.009.50
Niobium + tantalumNb+Ta2.754.00
TitaniumTi1.001.70
AluminiumAl—0.35
NickelNi55.059.0
IronFebalance—

Values per ASTM B637-16 Tables 1 and 3 (verified against the specification). Confirm the edition called out on your purchase order with our estimating team.

Physical properties (typical)
Density0.300 lb/in³ (8.31 g/cm³)
Modulus of elasticity29.6 × 10⁶ psi (204 GPa)
Thermal expansion (68–212 °F)7.1 µin/in·°F
MagneticNo
Specifications & technical data

Mechanical properties.

Mechanical properties — Inconel® 725 (UNS N07725)
Condition and nominal diameter (in.)Tensile strength, min (ksi)Yield strength 0.2% offset, min (ksi)Elongation, min (%)Reduction of area, min (%)Hardness
Solution treated and aged — all150120203543 HRC max

Values per ASTM B637-16 Tables 1 and 3 (verified against the specification). Confirm the edition called out on your purchase order with our estimating team.

Heat treatmentSolution anneal at about 1900 °F, then age harden with a two-step treatment at about 1350 °F and 1150 °F. Hardness is held at or below 43 HRC for sour service.
Standards

Specifications that apply.

ASTM B637Precipitation-hardening nickel alloy bars, forgings and forging stock
NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156-3Cracking-resistant alloys for sour service
API 6A / 17DWellhead and subsea equipment that specifies this alloy
Forms we supply

How Inconel 725 ships from Houston.

  • Studs and stud bolts
  • Hex and heavy hex bolts
  • Nuts and washers
  • Socket head cap screws
  • Machined components from certified bar
Companion grades
Solid-solution parentInconel 625 (UNS N06625)
Higher-strength, less sour-resistantInconel 718 (UNS N07718)
Iron-nickel sour-service alloyIncoloy® 925 (UNS N09925)
47 products in this grade

Inconel 725 fasteners we make.

All products →

Every item is manufactured to your drawing or standard in Inconel 725, imperial or metric, with an EN 10204 3.1 certificate.

Where Inconel 725 is used
Subsea wellhead, hanger and connector boltingDownhole tools and packers in sour wellsRiser and manifold fastenersSeawater and brine pump componentsHigh-strength fasteners where 625 is too soft
The buyer’s guide

What is Inconel 725?

725 answers the question of how to get high strength from 625. Its chromium and molybdenum are the same, so it resists chlorides, hydrogen sulfide and acids the way 625 does, but a controlled titanium and niobium content lets it age harden to 150 ksi. NACE lists it for the most severe sour environments at up to 43 HRC, which makes it one of very few materials that combine strength, corrosion resistance and sour-service acceptance in one bolt.

725, 718 or 925?

  • 725: the most corrosion resistant and the widest sour-service approval; the premium choice for subsea and severe wells.
  • 718: stronger and less costly, but its sour-service limits are tighter and it pits more readily in chlorides.
  • 925: an iron-nickel alloy at lower cost, good for moderate sour service and hangers, weaker than both.

Testing, certification and marking

  • Tensile and hardness tested per heat-treat lot
  • Grade or alloy symbol and manufacturer's identification on every piece
  • EN 10204 3.1 material test report with heat number and chemistry; 3.2 witness available
  • PMI verification standard on nickel alloys

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