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Brass & bronze · ASTM F468 / F467 fasteners · ASTM B98 rod

High-Silicon Bronze C65500

The strongest common silicon bronze in bar form, 90 ksi in hard temper and 100 ksi extra-hard in small rod — for machined marine fasteners, valve stems and pump parts.

UNS C65500Alloy High-silicon bronze A (Alloy 655, Everdur)Type Copper with 3 percent silicon and manganese — the general-purpose wrought silicon bronze
Material overview

What C65500 Silicon Bronze is.

C65500 carries about 3 percent silicon and 1 percent manganese. It is the general-purpose wrought silicon bronze, stronger than C65100 in bar form and available in tempers from soft to extra-hard, with the same excellent resistance to seawater, sulfite liquors and mild acids. It is easily welded and machines well for a bronze.

ASTM F468 lists C65500 fasteners as Cu 655 (marking F468L). We machine C65500 studs, bolts, nuts and components from certified B98 rod in the temper the job needs.

Get a QuoteDownload the C65500 Silicon Bronze data sheet (PDF)
Tensile, F468 full size50–80 ksi
Yield, F46820 ksi min
Hardness, F46860–80 HRB
Nut proof stress, F46750 ksi hex · 54 heavy hex
Bar, H04 hard (¼–1 in.)90 ksi min
MagneticNo
Nominal composition
Cu balance ≈ 94.3%Si ≈ 3.30%Mn ≈ 0.90%Zn ≈ 0.75%Fe, Ni, Pb trace

Midpoints of the specification ranges, for orientation only. Limits are in the table below.

Specifications & technical data

Chemical composition.

Download the data sheet (PDF) →
Chemical composition — C65500 per ASTM B98 Table 1
ElementSymbolMin %Max %
CopperCubalance—
SiliconSi2.83.8
ManganeseMn0.501.3
IronFe—0.8
ZincZn—1.5
NickelNi—0.6
LeadPb—0.05

Values per ASTM B98/B98M-13(2019) Table 1 (verified against the specification). Confirm the edition called out on your purchase order with our estimating team.

Physical properties (typical)
Density0.308 lb/in³
MagneticNo
SparkingNon-sparking
Specifications & technical data

Mechanical properties.

Fastener mechanical properties per ASTM F468 Table 2 (marking F468L)
Nominal diameter (in.)HardnessFull-size tensile (ksi)Full-size yield, min (ksi)Machined tensile, min (ksi)Machined yield, min (ksi)Elongation in 4D, min (%)
All sizes60–80 HRB50–8020501520

Values per ASTM F468-23 Table 2 (verified against the specification). Confirm the edition called out on your purchase order with our estimating team. Full-size tensile range and yield; machined-specimen minimums in the last three columns.

Nut requirements per ASTM F467 Table 2 (marking F467L)
Nut styleHardness, minProof stress, min (ksi)
Hex and hex flange60 HRB50
Heavy hex, large hex flange and thick60 HRB54

Values per ASTM F467-24 Table 2 (verified against the specification). Confirm the edition called out on your purchase order with our estimating team.

Bar and rod properties per ASTM B98 Table 2 (C65500 rod and square bar)
Temper and size (in.)Tensile strength, min (ksi)Yield strength at 0.5 % extension, min (ksi)Elongation, min (%)
O60 soft anneal — all sizes521535
H01 quarter-hard — all sizes552425
H02 half-hard — to 2703820
H04 hard — to ¼90558
H04 hard — over ¼ to 1905213
H04 hard — over 1 to 1½804315
H04 hard — over 1½ to 3703817
H06 extra-hard — to ½100557

Values per ASTM B98/B98M-13(2019) Table 2 (verified against the specification). Confirm the edition called out on your purchase order with our estimating team.

Heat treatmentNot heat treatable. Supplied in the B98 temper ordered; half-hard is standard for machined fasteners.
Standards

Specifications that apply.

ASTM F468 / F468MNonferrous bolts, cap screws and studs (Cu 655, F468L)
ASTM F467 / F467MNonferrous nuts (Cu 655, F467L)
ASTM B98 / B98MCopper-silicon alloy rod, bar and shapes
ASTM B96Copper-silicon alloy plate and sheet for pressure vessels
Forms we supply

How C65500 Silicon Bronze ships from Houston.

  • Machined hex bolts, studs and cap screws to F468
  • Hex and heavy hex nuts to F467
  • Valve stems, pump shafts and marine components to print
  • Certified B98 rod and bar in the temper ordered
Companion grades
Cold-heading silicon bronzeLow-Silicon Bronze C65100
Higher strength bronzeNickel-Aluminum Bronze C63000
Marine brass alternativeNaval Brass C46400
45 products in this grade

C65500 Silicon Bronze fasteners we make.

All products →

Every item is manufactured to your drawing or standard in C65500 Silicon Bronze, imperial or metric, with an EN 10204 3.1 certificate.

Where C65500 Silicon Bronze is used
Marine hardware, shafting and fastenersChemical and pulp-mill process equipmentWater treatment and hydraulic structuresPressure-vessel and tank fittingsArchitectural and sculpture hardware
The buyer’s guide

What is high-silicon bronze?

C65500, sold historically as Everdur and Herculoy, is copper with about 3 percent silicon and 1 percent manganese. The silicon raises strength to that of mild steel in the hard tempers while leaving the corrosion resistance and colour of bronze intact. It is the most common silicon bronze in bar and plate and one of the most weldable copper alloys.

Fastener requirements versus bar tempers

The F468 requirements for C65500 fasteners are conservative because they cover product that may be hot forged or annealed: 50 to 80 ksi tensile with 20 ksi yield and 60 to 80 HRB. Fasteners machined from hard-temper bar can be certified to the bar properties instead, up to 90 ksi tensile and 52 ksi yield in sizes to 1 inch; tell us which document your specification invokes.

Testing, certification and marking

  • Tensile and hardness tested per lot on the finished product
  • Grade or alloy marking F468L on bolts and F467L on nuts and manufacturer's identification on every piece
  • EN 10204 3.1 material test report with heat number and chemistry; 3.2 witness available
  • Alloy identified by UNS number on the certificate

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