ISO 9001 Certified·Domestic Manufacturer — Houston, TX
Hot-shot line open832-446-3442
Innovation FastenersInnovation Fasteners
HomeEmergency / Hot-shot 24/7ContactGet a Quote
Heavy Hex Nuts · ASTM A194 / ASME SA-194

A194 8M Heavy Hex Nuts

316 stainless heavy hex nut for B8M studs — molybdenum-bearing for chloride and marine service, 80 ksi proof load.

A194 8M Heavy Hex Nuts

Robust fastener with a thicker, wider hexagonal shape for high-stress applications. Manufactured and stocked across ASTM A194 grades from 2H to 8MA, plain or coated.

ASTM A194 Grade 8M is the 316 stainless nut that completes an A193 or A320 B8M stud bolt set. Molybdenum gives it the pitting and crevice-corrosion resistance the 304-based Grade 8 lacks, so it is the nut for offshore, coastal, seawater and chemical flanges.

A194 8M Heavy Hex Nuts at a glance
Material specificationASTM A194 / ASME SA-194
UNSS31600
Proof load stress80 ksi heavy hex · 75 ksi hex
Hardness126–300 HBW
Heat treatmentNone required; 8MA type is solution treated after finishing
PatternHeavy hex (ASME B18.2.2)
Typical service−425 °F to 1500 °F
CertificationEN 10204 3.1 material test report with every lot, traceable to the heat
Quote A194 8M Heavy Hex Nuts

Hot-shot or plant down? Call 832-446-3442, answered 24/7.

Mechanical properties

What A194 8M must meet.

Mechanical properties — ASTM A194 Grade 8M
Nut style and size (in.)Proof load stress (ksi)Hardness, minHardness, max
Heavy hex, all sizes80126 HBW / 60 HRB300 HBW / 32 HRC
Hex (finished pattern), all sizes75126 HBW / 60 HRB300 HBW / 32 HRC
Grade 8MA (solution treated in the finished condition), all sizes80 heavy hex · 75 hex126 HBW / 60 HRB192 HBW / 90 HRB

Values per ASTM A194/A194M-24, Tables 1, 2 and 3 (verified against the specification). Confirm the edition called out on your purchase order with our estimating team. Jam nuts: 46 % of the tabulated proof load. Strain-hardened Grade 8 nuts (S1) are proof tested to 125 / 115 / 105 / 100 ksi heavy hex by size and hardness limits do not apply.

Heat treatment

Grade 8M nuts are hot or cold forged, or machined from hot-forged, hot-rolled or cold-drawn bar, with no heat-treatment requirement (A194 clause 6.6). The 8MA type is carbide solution treated after forging or machining (clause 6.7), which lowers hardness to the 126–192 HBW / 60–90 HRB window.

Full A194 8M data sheet: chemistry, physical properties and standards →

Dimensions & standards

Made to standard or to your drawing.

ASME B18.2.2Nut dimensions
ASTM A194Nut material grades
ASME B1.1Unified inch screw threads
Heavy Hex Nuts dimension tables →Download our heavy hex nut dimensioning table (PDF)
Pairs & alternatives
Economy alternativeA194 Grade 8 Heavy Hex Nuts
Where A194 8M is used
  • Offshore and marine flange bolting
  • Seawater and desalination piping
  • Chemical and pharmaceutical process equipment
  • Coastal plant and pulp-mill bolting
  • Sour service within NACE limits