ISO 9001 Certified·Domestic Manufacturer — Houston, TX
Hot-shot line open832-446-3442
Innovation FastenersInnovation Fasteners
HomeEmergency / Hot-shot 24/7ContactGet a Quote
Full Thread Studs (Studbolts) · ASTM A193 / ASME SA-193

A193 B7 Stud Bolts

The workhorse alloy-steel bolting grade for flanges, valves and pressure equipment — 125 ksi tensile, quenched and tempered 4140.

A193 B7 Stud Bolts

Threaded rod inserted through the holes of mating flanges, paired with heavy hex nuts. Available in every diameter and length, imperial and metric, for flanged connections in critical service. Supplied bare or coated, with full material traceability.

ASTM A193 Grade B7 is a quenched-and-tempered chromium-molybdenum alloy steel and the most specified bolting material in the process industries. It combines high strength with good toughness across the range of temperatures that flanged piping, valves, pumps and pressure vessels normally see, which is why it is the default stud-bolt grade under ASME B16.5 and B31.3.

A193 B7 Stud Bolts at a glance
Material specificationASTM A193 / ASME SA-193
UNSG41400 · G41420 · G41450
Tensile (≤2½ in.)125 ksi min
Yield (≤2½ in.)105 ksi min
Hardness321 HBW / 35 HRC max
Heat treatmentQ&T, 1100 °F min temper
Typical service−20 °F to 800 °F
Size rangeImperial 1/4" – 4" diameter · Metric M6 – M100 · lengths to customer requirement
Thread formsUNC · 8UN · UNF · Metric coarse & fine
FinishesPTFE coated (blue / green), zinc plated, hot-dip galvanized, plain
CertificationEN 10204 3.1 material test report with every lot, traceable to the heat
Quote A193 B7 Stud Bolts

Hot-shot or plant down? Call 832-446-3442, answered 24/7.

Mechanical properties

What A193 B7 must meet.

Mechanical properties — ASTM A193 B7
Nominal diameter (in.)Tensile strength, min (ksi)Yield strength 0.2% offset, min (ksi)Elongation in 4D, min (%)Reduction of area, min (%)Hardness, max
2½ and under1251051650321 HBW / 35 HRC
Over 2½ to 4115951650321 HBW / 35 HRC
Over 4 to 7100751850321 HBW / 35 HRC

Values per ASTM A193/A193M-24, Tables 1 and 2 (verified against the specification). Confirm the edition called out on your purchase order with our estimating team.

Heat treatment

Quenched in a liquid medium and tempered at 1100 °F (593 °C) minimum (A193 clause 6.1.5); furnace, induction or electrical-resistance heating is permitted. Threads are formed after heat treatment where practical. B7 carries no post-machining temper requirement; that applies to B7M (clause 6.1.6).

Full A193 B7 data sheet: chemistry, physical properties and standards →

Dimensions & standards

Made to standard or to your drawing.

ASME B1.1Unified inch screw threads
ASME B18.31.2Continuous-thread stud dimensions
ASME B16.5 / B16.47Stud lengths for pipe flange bolting
API 6AWellhead bolting on request
Full Thread Studs (Studbolts) dimension tables →Download our full thread stud dimensioning table (PDF)
Pairs & alternatives
Sour service alternativeA193 B7M Stud Bolts
Low-temperature alternativeA320 L7 Stud Bolts
Higher temperatureA193 B16 Stud Bolts
Where A193 B7 is used
  • Flange stud bolts for piping and pressure vessels
  • Valve bonnet and body bolting
  • Pump and compressor casings
  • Heat exchanger channel covers
  • Wellhead and Christmas-tree bolting (non-sour)
  • Refinery and petrochemical structures