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Full Thread Studs (Studbolts) · ASTM A453 / ASME SA-453

A453 660 (A-286) Stud Bolts

A-286 bolting for the hottest joints — 130 ksi at room temperature and rated by stress-rupture at 1200 °F, for gas and steam turbines, exhaust and high-temperature process equipment.

A453 660 (A-286) Stud Bolts

Threaded rod inserted through the holes of mating flanges, paired with heavy hex nuts. Available in every diameter and length, imperial and metric, for flanged connections in critical service. Supplied bare or coated, with full material traceability.

ASTM A453 Grade 660 covers bolting in A-286, an iron-nickel-chromium superalloy strengthened by titanium and aluminum precipitates. Unlike the A193 grades it is qualified by room-temperature tensile properties and, for design temperatures above 800 °F, by a stress-rupture test at 1200 °F, because its purpose is to hold clamp load at temperatures where B16 and the austenitic stainless grades have already relaxed.

A453 660 (A-286) Stud Bolts at a glance
Material specificationASTM A453 / ASME SA-453
UNSS66286
Tensile, Classes A–D (≤2½ in.)130 ksi min (Class D over 2½ in.: 120)
Yield, Classes A–C / D85 / 105 ksi min (≤2½ in.)
Hardness24–37 HRC (A, B, C) · 24–35 HRC (D)
Stress rupture (A, B, C)56 ksi at 1200 °F, 100 h min
Typical serviceUp to 1300 °F
Size rangeImperial 1/4" – 4" diameter · Metric M6 – M100 · lengths to customer requirement
Thread formsUNC · 8UN · UNF · Metric coarse & fine
FinishesPTFE coated (blue / green), zinc plated, hot-dip galvanized, plain
CertificationEN 10204 3.1 material test report with every lot, traceable to the heat
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Mechanical properties

What A453 660 (A-286) must meet.

Mechanical properties at room temperature — ASTM A453 Grade 660
Class and sizeTensile strength, min (ksi)Yield strength 0.2% offset, min (ksi)Elongation in 4D, min (%)Reduction of area, min (%)Hardness
Class A — all sizes130851518248–341 HBW / 24–37 HRC
Class B — all sizes130851518248–341 HBW / 24–37 HRC
Class C — all sizes130851518248–341 HBW / 24–37 HRC
Class D — 2½ and under1301051518248–321 HBW / 24–35 HRC
Class D — over 2½120951518248–321 HBW / 24–35 HRC

Values per ASTM A453/A453M-17 (verified against the specification). Confirm the edition called out on your purchase order with our estimating team.

Heat treatment

Solution treated and precipitation hardened per the class ordered (see table). Hardness is checked after aging; stress-rupture specimens are tested per heat-treat lot.

Full A453 660 data sheet: chemistry, physical properties and standards →

Dimensions & standards

Made to standard or to your drawing.

ASME B1.1Unified inch screw threads
ASME B18.31.2Continuous-thread stud dimensions
ASME B16.5 / B16.47Stud lengths for pipe flange bolting
API 6AWellhead bolting on request
Full Thread Studs (Studbolts) dimension tables →Download our full thread stud dimensioning table (PDF)
Pairs & alternatives
Next step down in temperatureA193 B16 Stud Bolts
Where A453 660 is used
  • Gas turbine casing, combustor and exhaust bolting
  • Steam turbine bolting above the range of B16
  • Turbochargers and engine exhaust manifolds
  • High-temperature process reactors and furnaces
  • Cryogenic-to-1300 °F service where thermal expansion must match stainless