ISO 9001 Certified·Domestic Manufacturer — Houston, TX
Hot-shot line open832-446-3442
Innovation FastenersInnovation Fasteners
HomeEmergency / Hot-shot 24/7ContactGet a Quote
Full Thread Studs (Studbolts) · ASTM A320 / ASME SA-320

A320 L7 Stud Bolts

The low-temperature twin of B7 — same 4140 Cr-Mo steel, same 125 ksi strength, but impact tested at −150 °F for cryogenic and cold-climate service.

A320 L7 Stud Bolts

Threaded rod inserted through the holes of mating flanges, paired with heavy hex nuts. Available in every diameter and length, imperial and metric, for flanged connections in critical service. Supplied bare or coated, with full material traceability.

ASTM A320 Grade L7 is the alloy-steel bolting grade for low-temperature service. It is made from the same quenched-and-tempered chromium-molybdenum steel as A193 B7 and meets the same strength requirements, with one addition: every heat-treat lot over ½ in. is Charpy impact tested at −150 °F to prove the steel stays tough when it is cold.

A320 L7 Stud Bolts at a glance
Material specificationASTM A320 / ASME SA-320
UNSG41400 · G41420 · G41450
Tensile (≤2½ in.)125 ksi min
Yield (≤2½ in.)105 ksi min
Hardness321 HBW / 35 HRC max
Charpy impact20 ft·lbf avg at −150 °F
Typical service−150 °F to 800 °F
Size rangeImperial 1/4" – 4" diameter · Metric M6 – M100 · lengths to customer requirement
Thread formsUNC · 8UN · UNF · Metric coarse & fine
FinishesPTFE coated (blue / green), zinc plated, hot-dip galvanized, plain
CertificationEN 10204 3.1 material test report with every lot, traceable to the heat
Quote A320 L7 Stud Bolts

Hot-shot or plant down? Call 832-446-3442, answered 24/7.

Mechanical properties

What A320 L7 must meet.

Mechanical properties — ASTM A320 L7
Nominal diameter (in.)Tensile strength, min (ksi)Yield strength 0.2% offset, min (ksi)Elongation in 2 in., min (%)Reduction of area, min (%)Hardness, max
2½ and under1251051650321 HBW / 35 HRC

Values per ASTM A320/A320M-26, Tables 1, 2 and 3 (verified against the specification). Confirm the edition called out on your purchase order with our estimating team. Table 1 lists L7 to 2½ in.; footnote A says the limit reflects the sizes commonly available that meet the properties, not an absolute ceiling.

Heat treatment

Quenched in liquid and tempered at 1100 °F (593 °C) minimum. Threads are formed after heat treatment where practical (clause 11.1). Charpy impact tested per lot.

Full A320 L7 data sheet: chemistry, physical properties and standards →

Dimensions & standards

Made to standard or to your drawing.

ASME B1.1Unified inch screw threads
ASME B18.31.2Continuous-thread stud dimensions
ASME B16.5 / B16.47Stud lengths for pipe flange bolting
API 6AWellhead bolting on request
Full Thread Studs (Studbolts) dimension tables →Download our full thread stud dimensioning table (PDF)
Pairs & alternatives
Sour low-temperature serviceA320 L7M Stud Bolts
Room-temperature twinA193 B7 Stud Bolts
Where A320 L7 is used
  • LNG liquefaction, storage and regasification
  • Ethylene and propylene refrigeration loops
  • Ammonia and cold-box piping
  • Arctic and northern-climate plant flanges
  • Cryogenic valves and pumps
  • Any A193 B7 application with a low design temperature